Do you believe that humans have a basic instinct to “interact and work as a group?
As humans I believe our basic instinct is to do for self. Interacting as a group only works if their is some type of outcome that must come from working in a group. Most of us do not realize that in our everyday life we are working together even if we are apart. I am one of those people that believes that I can do what needs to be done and I would rather not have any help. While group collaboration promotes social interaction it also brings out those who would rather sit back and do nothing while everyone else does the work. "
Students working in small groups tend to learn more of what is taught and retain it longer than when the same content is presented in other instructional formats. Students who work in collaborative groups also appear more satisfied with their classes." (Davis, 1993)With that being said it is of great benefit for collaboration to occur.
How can technology facilitate collaboration among learners based on constructivist principles?
"Constructivism refers to the idea that learners construct knowledge for themselves---each learner individually (and socially) constructs meaning---as he or she learns."(Hein, 1991) With the influx of technology learning the constructivist way becomes more complex. If learners are to construct knowledge for themselves then the internet will be a great hindrance to that fact. With so many ways to acquire information it is harder now to do so. The way to overcome that is to create problem based projects and lessons that require the student to want to learn more and want to do the research. If that is the case then the internet becomes a learning tool, like a book, and students will construct the knowledge they need to acquire.
Research Study
To see more on this subject and develop a more educational opinion on it please view the link below which tells of a study on constructivism and how it affects student learning.
http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~jmromero/juans%20docs/eportfolio%20docs/constructiviststudy.pdf
References
Davis,B.(1993)Tools for Teaching ;Collaborative Learning: Group Work and Study Teams.
Jossey-Bass Publishers: San Francisco
Hein, G(1991)Constructivist Learning Theory.Retrieved from
http://www.exploratorium.edu/IFI/resources/constructivistlearning.html.